Aphasia-friendly communication basics (family + care teams)

A practical communication toolkit for supporting someone with aphasia: short phrases, one idea at a time, confirming understanding, and reducing shame/stress

Recovery & RehabCaregiver, ClinicianIntro15 minStandard (9–12)

Educational only

Educational only — follow speech-language pathologist recommendations for individualized strategies.

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If new sudden speech trouble starts or suddenly worsens, treat it as an emergency and call local emergency services.

What you'll learn

  • Use aphasia-friendly strategies that improve understanding without talking down
  • Confirm understanding using yes/no and teach-back
  • Reduce communication breakdowns in high-stress situations (appointments, emergencies)

Principles

  • Aphasia is a language problem, not intelligence
  • Slow down and reduce information load
  • Use multimodal communication

What to do

  • Short sentences
  • One question at a time
  • Write key words
  • Use gestures/pictures
  • Allow pauses

How to confirm

  • Yes/no confirmation
  • Repeat-back
  • Offer choices

When it’s urgent

  • Use a scripted emergency phrase
  • Bring a communication card

Practice check

Check your understanding

A few untimed questions. Pick an answer to see instant feedback, then continue to the next lesson.

0 of 2 answered

Question 1

1. Aphasia affects language, not intelligence.

Question 2

2. An aphasia-friendly practice is…

References

  1. American Speech-Language-Hearing Association logo
    American Speech-Language-Hearing Association
    Aphasia (overview and communication tips)
  2. AHA/ASA logo